Bend Sheet Metal More Than 90 Degrees
Also wiping die employed in edge bending must have a pressure pad.
Bend sheet metal more than 90 degrees. After bending the sheet we need to do some measurements as shown in figure 2. However angles greater than 90 degrees will require more complex equipment capable of some horizontal force delivery. The bend attains 90 degrees at a point in the die space that s about 20 percent the material thickness as measured from the bottom of the v die. Edge bending gives a good mechanical advantage when forming a bend.
From there we can calculate the k factor and the bend deduction. Often the offset will be one workpiece thickness in order. For instance 0 062 in thick cold rolled steel will bottom once the punch nose is 0 074 to 0 078 in. The diagram shows one such mechanism.
Geometry of tooling imposes a minimum bend dimension. As an example if you want to bend 24 gauge sheet metal at a 90 angle the calculation would be. Actually there are special polymer tools available to avoid any kind of tool marking let alone scratches. 0 017453 x 90 x 0 020 0 33 x 0 024 0 0438558984 inch bend allowance keep in mind that some metals are more brittle than others.
Another way to bend edges is through rotary bending. Rotary benders can also bend sharper corners than 90 degrees. To achieve a 90 degree bend you must overbend the material past the desired bend angle and allow it to return to the desired shape with the springback. 90 degrees bend angle.
We will start by calculating the bend allowance. For bend angles smaller than 90 they are usually defined as the length from the apex to the edge for bend angles larger than 90 they are usually measured from the tangent of the bend to the. It has a big advantage over wipe bending or v bending it does not scratch the material s surface. Figure 2 illustrates the sheet that is bent with the bend angle of 90 degrees.
Edge bending is another very common sheet metal process and is performed with a wiping die. In fact press brakes are more flexible and can bend certain parts that the folder just cannot do. Figure 1 however keep in mind that this design works best for bends that have an inside bend radius that is equal to or less than 1x metal thickness. Bending a brittle metal beyond its limits could cause the metal to snap and break.